學(xué)習(xí)類和職業(yè)規(guī)劃問題用來考察你去美國的動機，其中學(xué)習(xí)類問題會問及你就讀的學(xué)校、專業(yè)方向、導(dǎo)師的研究方向以及學(xué)校開設(shè)的課程等問題。所以在去簽證前最好把要去的學(xué)校、專業(yè)以及導(dǎo)師的相關(guān)信息理清楚，以免到時候被問及時慌亂無張。像畢業(yè)后的打算、是否考慮回國、職業(yè)目標(biāo)等問題均屬于職業(yè)規(guī)劃類，這是在簽證中常遇到的。以下匯集了部分簽證官常問到的問題：

　　What will you do in the US?

　　Have you traveled abroad before?

　　Why do you want to study in the US?

　　How many schools have you applied? How many of them accept you?

　　Which schools did you apply to and why did you choose this one?

　　What is your major/concentration/field of study?

　　Do you plan to work in the States?

　　What’s your plan after graduation?

　　Do you have any relatives in the US?

　　What do your parents do?

　　How long will you stay in the US?

　　Why do you want to further your study in the States?

　　Do you have an advisor?

　　Have you any scholarship?

　　How do you know this university?（簽證官拿著I20時可能會問）

　　Where did you get your bachelor degree?

　　Do you have any work experience? How many years have you worked?

　　What is your career goal?