很多初次接觸考試的學生總是十分擔憂寫作的綜合寫作局部，也就是我們說的小作文。他們常提出這樣的疑問：“怎樣考得這么變態(tài)��？讀了又聽再寫！”其實大家完整不用為此如此焦慮，等看完下面的文章，讀完下面的四大必殺技，我置信你一定會恍然大悟！
　　
首先，summarize，也就是概括閱讀和聽力文章的主要內(nèi)容和各三個分論點。
　　
這其實就是Introduction要寫的內(nèi)容，控制了概括，第一段就不成問題咯！
　　
其次，Paraphrase，也就是改寫�？刂坪昧烁膶懢渥樱�你寫起文章來將會覺得到如魚得水，熟能生巧。改寫其實主要有下面的兩種辦法：
　　
第一，運用不同的詞匯
　　
a.運用同義詞，比方以下的一些寫作高頻詞匯的同義詞，你一定要控制，呈現(xiàn)的尤為頻繁。
　　
important→essential, crucial, vital, significant,
　　
think→claim, believe, consider, deem, figure out
　　
nowadays→currently, at present, now, recently, in recent years, these days
　　
b.改動詞性，這是一種略微難一些的辦法，請求你的語法根底十分好，你才干靈敏自若的運用。
　　
n. → v.
　　
Eg：When we look at a comparison between A and B…
　　
When we compare A and B…
　　
Adj. → n.
　　
There are a variety of solutions to the problem.
　　
There are various solutions to the problem.
　　
c. 運用不同的承接詞。承接詞在文章當中的運用相當頻繁，不只是段落和段落的銜接，還包括句子和句子的銜接。背住一些常用的承接詞比你的改寫將會有極大的作用。
　　
because of → due to, owing to, because, as, since, for
　　
but → however, nevertheless, nonetheless, whereas
　　
so → therefore, hence, thus, consequently
　　
d.形容詞的逆向表達。在某些形容詞上停止修正，會到達非比尋常的效果。
　　
Eg: not as easy as…→more difficult than…
　　
Not uncommon→common
　　
The cheapest → the least expensive

第二，運用不同的句型
　　
a. 改動詞序。這是十分簡單的一種辦法，完整不用動腦筋就能夠停止改寫。常常將句子中的狀語（包括狀語從句）換位置。
　　
Eg: For many years, people have believed ….
　　
→People believed… for many years.
　　
After this programs has been solved, work on … can continue.
　　
b. 主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)的相互交換Eg: Trained scientists performed this research.
　　
→This research was performed by trained scientists.
　　
c. 運用“there be” 句型，能夠?qū)⒁粋�簡單句，馬上變成一個參加定語從句或者分詞的復(fù)雜句。Eg: Several computer programs can be used to solve this problem.
　　
→There are several computer programs that can be used to solve this problem.或There are several computer programs used to solve this problem.
　　
d. 定語從句，分詞和插入語的相互交換
　　
Eg: Study…, conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that…
　　
→Study…, which was conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that…
　　
Eg: This…, which is one of the most powerful … in the world, has…
　　
→This…, one of the most powerful… in the world, has…
　　
接下來，Cite，即援用。綜合寫作乃客觀寫作，只是一個旁觀者的角度對這兩篇文章的內(nèi)容停止描繪，因而，某觀念是出自哪篇文章一定要說分明。所以，下面的這些句型在綜合寫作中必不可缺。
　　
a.According to+noun.
　　
Eg: According to the passage/lecture/author/professor,…
　　
b.Subject+verbs of reporting +that clause
　　
Eg: The author tells/reports/suggests/explains/says/argues/states/indicates/claims/points out/thinks/believes that…
　　
或The speaker agrees/disagrees/rejects/disputes/challenges/takes a different view….
　　
c. As is indicated/displayed/illustrated in the passage/lecture,...
　　
最后，Synthesize，也就是銜接。詳細來講，就是承接詞的運用是相當重要的，將文章當中的重要信息銜接起來，表現(xiàn)作者關(guān)于兩篇文章的了解正確，闡明作者的思緒分明。由于綜合寫作是對兩篇文章的比擬，所以下面表比照和遞進的承接詞運用的最頻繁。
　　
a.Transitional words showing contrast: however, on the other hand, in contrast, on the contrary
　　
b.Transitional words showing addition: moreover, furthermore, in addition, besides, as well
　　
如今，是不是覺得明晰很多了呢？也沒有那么懼怕綜合寫作了呢？我置信，只需你控制了上述四大技巧，綜合寫作對你來說將不再是個難以逾越的關(guān)口。